Do you happen to have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? If so, it is important to pay attention to your overall health and not just manage your blood sugar levels. One area of the body that can be significantly affected by diabetes is the eyes. In fact, diabetic eye disease is one of the leading causes of vision loss in adults.
As a diabetic patient, it can be overwhelming and confusing to understand what early signs of diabetic eye disease look like and how they can affect you. That is why, in this blog, we have put together a comprehensive guide outlining six common early signs that diabetics should watch out for when it comes to their eye health.
What is Diabetic Eye Disease?
Diabetic eye disease refers to a group of eye health issues that people with diabetes may face. These conditions can lead to serious vision loss or even blindness if not treated.
These eye diseases include diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema, cataracts, and glaucoma. Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common forms of diabetic eye disease that happens when high blood sugar levels cause damage to the blood vessels in the retina.
Why It is Important to Know
Being aware of diabetic eye disease is crucial because early detection can prevent major problems down the road.
If you are asking, “Is there an optometrist near me who can check my eyes?” the answer should be a resounding yes. Regular eye exams are a must for anyone with diabetes.
1. Blurry Vision
One of the earliest signs of diabetic eye disease is blurry vision. This happens because high blood sugar levels can cause the lens of your eye to swell.
When to Notice It
If you find yourself squinting more often or having trouble reading, it might be time to get your eyes checked. Blurry vision can come and go, making it easy to overlook. Pay close attention if blurry vision becomes a frequent issue.
What to Do
Don’t shrug off blurry vision, and make an appointment with an optometrist as soon as possible. They can perform tests to find out if diabetic eye disease is the cause.
2. Floaters and Dark Spots
Have you noticed tiny specks or strings floating in your field of vision? These are called floaters. In some cases, this can be an early sign of diabetic retinopathy.
When to Get Concerned
Floaters can be common, but a sudden increase in them should get your attention. Dark spots or areas where your vision becomes less clear are also red flags.
Seeking Help
Seeing floaters now and then is normal, but if they become persistent, see an eye doctor. Better safe than sorry.
3. Poor Night Vision
Another sign of diabetic eye disease to watch out for is difficulty seeing at night. This can make activities like driving or walking in dimly lit areas challenging.
Next Steps
If you struggle with poor night vision, it’s time to book an eye exam. Catching issues early can help you get back to your nightly routines safely.
4. Loss of Peripheral Vision
Peripheral vision is what you see out of the corner of your eyes. Losing this can be a sign of diabetic eye disease.
How to Identify It
You might notice that you need to turn your head more often to see things around you. This could mean that your peripheral vision is starting to narrow.
Take Action
If you notice any changes in your side vision, see an eye specialist. They can determine if diabetic eye disease is affecting your sight.
5. Frequent Headaches
Believe it or not, frequent headaches can be related to eye problems caused by diabetes. Straining to see clearly puts stress on your eyes, leading to headaches.
When It’s a Problem
Everyone gets headaches, but if they become more frequent or severe, it could be a sign that something is wrong with your eyes.
What to Do
If you experience recurring headaches, especially if paired with other symptoms like blurry vision or floaters, make an appointment with an eye care specialist.
6. Sudden Vision Loss
The most alarming sign of diabetic eye disease is sudden vision loss, and this requires immediate medical attention. It can be a sign that the disease has progressed to an advanced stage.
Immediate Steps to Take
Sudden vision loss due to diabetic eye disease is a medical emergency. Go to the nearest emergency room or call your eye doctor immediately because quick action can save your vision.
Seeking Professional Help
At this stage, you might need to see a laser eye surgeon. They can perform procedures to restore your vision or prevent further damage.
Diabetic Eye Disease Treatment in Miramar, Florida
Your vision is invaluable, especially when managing diabetes. At Miramar Eye Institute, we specialize in providing comprehensive eye care tailored to individuals with diabetes. Our expert optometrists and ophthalmologists are equipped to detect early signs of diabetic eye disease and will work with you to create a personalized care plan.
For more information or to schedule an eye exam with us, call us today at (954) 437-4316 or use our appointment request form. We look forward to serving you!