A chalazion is a common eyelid cyst that develops in the eyelid. In most cases, a chalazion resolves on its own with conservative treatments such as warm compresses and good eye hygiene. However, in some cases, chalazion removal surgery may be recommended.
In this article, we will explore this type of eyelid cyst, when surgery might be needed, and what patients can expect during the process. We will also recommend where to go in Miramar, Florida, for Chalazion removal.
How Does a Chalazion Form?
First, let’s talk about how a chalazion develops. The cyst forms when the oil glands in the eyelid, which keep the eye moisturized, become blocked. The resulting inflammation is a swollen and red bump that is visible on the eyelid. Chalazia are slow-growing cysts.
When is Surgery Necessary?
If the oil blockage is not sufficiently addressed by self-care measures, such as applying a warm compress to the area or taking medication, an eye doctor or ophthalmologist may recommend the surgical removal of the cyst. Ultimately, the doctor will also prioritize your comfort and vision when evaluating your treatment options.
An eye doctor may recommend chalazion removal in the following instances:
#1 Persistent Chalazion Growth
If a chalazion does not resolve within a few weeks or if it becomes a recurring issue, surgery may be necessary. Persistent chalazia not only cause discomfort but also interfere with one’s ability to wear corrective contact lenses and eye makeup.
#2 Large Size and Sensitive Location
A large chalazion located near the edge of the eyelid (marginal) may require surgical removal, especially if it causes significant eyelid swelling, vision distortion, or interferes with eyelid function.
#3 Higher Risk of Complications
Chalazia are associated with complications such as secondary infection, abscess formation, or damage to the surrounding structures and may require surgical intervention to prevent further complications and promote healing.
Surgical Procedure to Remove Chalazia
An incision and drainage procedure is the most commonly used technique in chalazion removal. It is a quick and straightforward procedure with a short recovery period.
During chalazia removal, the eyelid is numbed with local anesthesia, and a small incision is made in the cyst to drain the fluid-filled chalazion. The area is then irrigated, and any remaining debris or granulation tissue may be removed. Then, antibiotic ointment is applied to the eye area, followed by an eye pad to prevent infection.
As a patient, you can expect the following before, during, and after surgery:
Preoperative Evaluation – Before surgery, patients will undergo a comprehensive eye examination to assess the size, location, and characteristics of the chalazion. The surgeon will discuss the procedure, risks, benefits, and postoperative care instructions with the patient.
Preparation – Patients should not wear eye makeup on the day of chalazion removal surgery.
An Outpatient Procedure – Chalazion removal surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure. Patients are awake during the procedure but may receive local anesthesia to numb the eyelid and surrounding area.
Recovery – After chalazion removal surgery, patients may experience mild discomfort, swelling, and bruising around the eyelid, which usually resolves within a few days. Patients are advised to avoid rubbing or touching the eyes, use prescribed medications as directed, and follow proper eyelid hygiene to promote healing and prevent infection.
Transportation – Patients will be wearing an eye patch after surgery to protect the area. For this reason, they are advised to arrange for transportation to go to the facility and return home.
Follow-up Care – Patients will have a follow-up appointment with the surgeon to monitor healing and ensure that the chalazion has been successfully treated.
If you have symptoms of a chalazion, consult an ophthalmologist to find out your treatment options. A chalazion may be difficult to differentiate from a stye without medical training. An accurate diagnosis is important for a successful outcome from treatment.
Eyelid Cyst Removal in Miramar, FL
Dr. Kenneth Karp is our board-certified ophthalmologist at Miramar Eye Institute and provides the full spectrum of eye care in our state-of-the-art facility. Dr. Karp cares about improving your eye health and vision and practices compassionate, patient-centric care.
Dr. Karp has the support of a highly skilled team. We are highly experienced in eyelid cyst removal, will determine if this is the appropriate treatment for you, and guide you from preparation to recovery.
To schedule an appointment with Dr. Karp, call our office today at (954) 437-4316 or use our online form. We look forward to being your go-to for high-quality eye care in Miramar. We welcome patients who speak English, Spanish, and Hebrew.